国外森林火险天气预测预报方法探析  

Research on Prediction Method of Forest Fire Forecast Weather

作　　者：黄宝华[1,2,3] 孙治军[2] 史淑一 马玉强 

机构地区：[1]中科院烟台海岸带研究所 [2]中国农业大学 [3]烟台市地理信息中心

出　　处：《哈尔滨师范大学自然科学学报》2012年第6期83-87,共5页Natural Science Journal of Harbin Normal University

摘　　要：林火是国际减灾战略的一项重要工作,也是生物多样性、全球气候变化和全球可持续发展的重要组成部分,森林火灾是对森林健康影响最大的自然因素之一.阐述了当前林业发达国家美国、加拿大、欧洲等国的森林火险天气预报预测模型,分析他们的特点,为我国林火预报预测模型的建立提供借鉴.Forest fire is an important work of the international strategy for disaster reduction, is also an important part of the biodiversity, climate change and global sustainable development. Forest fire is one of the largest natural factors impact on forest health. In this paper , the prediction model of forest fire weather of some developed countries, such as USA, Canada, Europe and so on. The characteristic of prediction model is analyzed, and the reference for the establishment of China＇s forest fire forecast model is provided.

关 键 词：Angstrom指数 FMI Nesterov指数 WBKZ-M68 Thornthwaite指数 FWI 

分 类 号：S762.3[农业科学—森林保护学]