服刑人员社会支持、抑郁状态与自杀意念关系研究  

Research on Relationship among Social Support,Depression and Suicidal Ideation of Prisoners

作　　者：林良章[1] 杨秀清[1] 蔡晓芳[1] 邵文飞[1] 刘明新[1] 

机构地区：[1]福建师范大学福清分校人文科学系,福建福清350300

出　　处：《安康学院学报》2013年第3期83-86,共4页Journal of Ankang University

基　　金：福建省教育厅人文社科项目(JA08093S);福建师范大学福清分校社科项目(KY2008010);福建师范大学福清分校大学生科研创新项目(xkycx20421537)

摘　　要：采用社会支持、抑郁与自杀意念问卷对200名男性服刑人员进行调查,以探讨服刑人员社会支持、抑郁与自杀意念的关系。结果显示:(1)在自杀意念上,服刑人员总体上保持中立,社会支持程度较低,抑郁程度中等;(2)有无配偶及狱前职业状况对社会支持、抑郁及自杀意念有显著影响,年龄及文化程度对三者影响都不显著;(3)抑郁与自杀意念和社会支持都存在显著相关,社会支持只与对自杀者家属的态度存在显著相关;(4可以通过社会支持来预测的抑郁程度及通过抑郁程度来预测自杀意念。In order to investigate the relationship among prisoners＇ social support, depression state and suicidal ideation, 200 male pris-oners are examined by questionnaires. Results In regard to suicidal ideation, prisoners hold neutral attitude in general. And they show medium degree in depression state and social support. The factors of whether having spouse and jobs obviously influence social support, depression state and suicidal ideation. The correlations exit between social support, depression state and suicidal ideation. In addition, social support could predict the degree of depression state and the latter could do as to suicidal ideation.

关 键 词：服刑人员 社会支持 抑郁 自杀意念 

分 类 号：B846[哲学宗教—心理学]