泉州市医疗废弃物回收中心规划及其政策研究  

Study on Programming and Policy of the Medical Waste Recycle Center in Quan Zhou

作　　者：王绍仁[1] 

机构地区：[1]华侨大学经济与金融学院,福建泉州362021

出　　处：《物流工程与管理》2013年第5期163-167,共5页Logistics Engineering and Management

基　　金：泉州市哲学社会科学研究2012年规划项目(项目批准号:2012Y01)

摘　　要：针对泉州市医疗废弃物回收中心选址规划问题,从绿色经济、逆向物流的角度构建医疗废弃物回收中心定位-分配问题(LAP)优化模型,据此得出泉州市医疗废弃物回收中心定位-分配规划决策方案,并阐述了泉州市医疗废弃物回收政策。根据该模型的特点,提出相应的一种改进遗传算法,采用特定编码方案、罚函数法处理模型中的约束条件,通过MATLAB M语言编写程序软件。然后通过算例分析研究结果,表明了该模型和算法的有效性,能为泉州市管理部门提供辅助决策支持和政策建议。To Programming of Location - Allocation Problem with the Medical Waste Recycle Center in Quan Zhou, A LAP model based on green economy and reverse logistics was developed to determine the locations of the Medical Waste Recycle Center in Quan Zhou, and offered the policy in order to deal with medical wastes of Quan Zhou. According to the characteristics of the model, an improved genetic algorithm was proposed, and adopted a special coding scheme and punished function method to deal with restriction in model. The program software was proposed with MATLAB M. The results of a numerical example show availability of the proposed model and algorithm, and it can help the Quan Zhou management department provide assistant decision - making.

关 键 词：医疗废弃物 逆向物流 定位-分配问题 泉州 改进遗传算法 

分 类 号：F290[经济管理—国民经济]