Agriculture Development in Agriculture Oriented County Based on Territorial Function ——A Case Study of Long’an County in GuangXi Zhuang Autonomous Region  

基于地域功能的农业主产县农业发展思路——以广西隆安县为例(英文)

作　　者：陈小良[1,2] 樊杰[1] 莫雄礼 洪辉[1,2] 张沛[4] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所,北京100101 [2]中国科学院研究生院,北京100049 [3]隆安县发展和改革局,隆安532700 [4]南宁市国土资源局,南宁530021

出　　处：《Agricultural Science & Technology》2013年第5期790-796,共7页农业科学与技术（英文版）

基　　金：Supported by Key Program of National Natural Science Foundation of China(40830741)~~

摘　　要：[Objective] The aim was to research development plan of major agriculture-oriented county （MAOA or MAOC hereafter） based on territorial function. [Method] The relationship between Major Function Oriented Zoning （MFOZ hereafter） and agricultural development is explored with the case of Long＇an County in Guangxi. [Result] In the research, agricultural function, featured by composition and diversification, is considered one of territorial function typs, contributed by ecology, land, industries and population. With Long＇an as a study case, it can be concluded that the plan of major agriculture-oriented counties is as follows： With guidance of territorial function, the counties should formulate the strategies of major function oriented zones, strive for more social and economic resources for agricultural development, extend agricultural functions, enhance the role of agricultural additional functions, strengthen ecological conservation, improve agricultural productivity and transportation, reinforce exchange of countryside with other regions. In addition, attention should be paid to reconstruction of population and industry pattern for redistribution on the basis of evaluation on bearing capacity of resources and environment. [Conclusion] In future, major agriculture oriented county should coordinate relationship among agriculture, industries, ecology and population with rational distribution of territorial function in county to guarantee stable and sustainable agricultural development.[目的]研究我国基于地域功能的农业主产县农业发展思路。[方法]研究主体功能区与农业发展的关系,并以广西隆安县为例探讨农业主产县发展的一般思路。[结果]文中认为农业功能是地域功能类型的一种,是生态、土地、产业、人口等综合作用的结果,具有功能复合化和多元化的特点。以隆安为例探讨得出农业主产县发展的一般思路:农业主产县应以地域功能为指导,包括落实主体功能区战略,争取更多的农业发展的社会经济资源,拓展和提升农业功能、显化农业的附加功能,加强生态保育,提高农业生产效率,改善交通条件,加强农村地域与其他地域的交流以及重构人口-产业格局,在资源环境承载能力评价的基础上对村庄进行重新布局。[结论]在今后发展过程中,农业主产县的发展应以落实主体功能区战略为目标,通过县域内地域功能的合理布局,协调好农业、产业、生态和人口之间的关系,保障农业稳步、可持续地发展。

关 键 词：Agricultural development Long＇an County Major function Territorial function Major agricultural-oriented areas/counties 

分 类 号：F327[经济管理—产业经济]