区域水资源承载力理论与方法对比  

Comparison of theory and method of carrying capacity of regional water resources

作　　者：栾芳芳[1] 夏建新[1] 

机构地区：[1]中央民族大学环境科学系,北京100081

出　　处：《水资源与水工程学报》2013年第3期116-120,共5页Journal of Water Resources and Water Engineering

基　　金：中央民族大学985工程项目(MUC98507-08);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(1112KYZY53)

摘　　要：水资源是干旱半干旱地区的基础性资源,水资源承载力是评价水资源能否支撑经济-社会-生态-环境可持续发展的关键指标。本文通过对比分析的方法探讨了评价区域水资源承载力常用方法的优缺点,结合案例分析了具有代表性的指标体系,并指出了水资源评价存在的问题。Water resources is the basic resources in arid and semi-arid area. The carrying capacity of wa- ter resources is the key index to evaluate whether the water resources can support the sustainable develop- ment of economy - social - ecological - environment. This paper compared the advantages and disadvan- tages of the common methods of regional water resources carrying capacity evaluation. Combined with ca- ses, it analyzed the representative index system and put forward the problems in the evaluation of water resources carrying capacity .

关 键 词：水资源 水资源承载力 评价方法 指标体系 

分 类 号：TV211.1[水利工程—水文学及水资源]