关于新疆阿瓦提县农民增收影响因素的实证分析  

Empirical Analysis of Factors Affecting Farmers’Income Increase in Awat County of Xinjiang

作　　者：陈绳栋[1] 蒲春玲[1] 段培[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆农业大学管理学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830052

出　　处：《江西农业学报》2013年第6期140-142,146,共4页Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi

基　　金：中─荷国际合作项目(2009DFA92860)

摘　　要：利用2010年新疆阿瓦提县农民收入情况的调查数据,运用主成分回归建立了统计模型,得出了影响农民增收因素的综合排序。研究结果表明:家庭经营收入、农民户均耕地面积、农民家庭生活消费支出、家庭经营费用支出、农户户均政策补贴收入、农民非农活动收入、户均受教育年限这7个变量对农民增收有正向作用;棉花价格、棉花单位面积产量和非农活动人数这3个变量对农民增收起负向作用。最后实证分析了影响阿瓦提县农民增收的关键因素,并提出了相应的对策与建议。Using the survey data of the farmers＇ income situation in the year 2010 in Awat county of Xinjiang, the principal component regression was used to establish the statistical model for drawing the comprehensive rank of the factors affecting farmers＇ income increase. The results showed that family managerial income, average acreage of arable land per farmer family, living consumption expenditure of farmer family, family managerial expenditure, policy - type subsidy income per farmer household, non - agricultural income of farmer, and educated years per farmer family had positive effects on farmers＇ income increase. Cotton price, cotton yield per unit area, and the number of non - agricultural people played a negative role on the income increase of farmer. Finally, the key factors which affected the income increase of farmers in Awat county were empirically analyzed, and the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions were proposed.

关 键 词：农民增收 主成分回归 阿瓦提县 影响因素 

分 类 号：F323.3[经济管理—产业经济]