元代铜权的初步研究  

The Preliminary Study on the Bronze Weights of the Yuan Dynasty

作　　者：蔡明 

机构地区：[1]深圳博物馆,广东省深圳市518027

出　　处：《考古》2013年第6期62-82,2,共21页Archaeology

摘　　要：对元代有铭文铜权进行数量统计分析和系统研究,可初步认为从元代早期(中统到大德年间)至元代晚期(至大到至正年间),铜权存在数量减少、重量递减的趋势,铭文体例也有所不同。经计算,元代一斤应折合约607.2克。元代监管铜权铸造、发行的机构有户部、总管府、留守司、市令司、宣课所等。对"南京皇甫"权的研究还有待深入。Most of the bronze weights found archaeologically and collected traditionally to date are made in the Yuan Dynasty, and most of them bear inscriptions. In the past, scholars have studied the bronze weights of the Yuan Dynasty in various aspects, but these studies were seldom systematic enough. This paper gathered over 200 bronze weights of the Yuan Dynasty, all of which bear inscriptions, and systematically trimmed the types, the contents and formats of the inscriptions, the actual weights, temporal evolving features, unit values, institutions of casting and issuing of these bronze weights and discussed the relevant issues, and put forward the main directions of the studies on the bronze weights in the future.

关 键 词：元代 铜权 单位量值 铸造及发行机构 

分 类 号：K876.41[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]