成年患者中药内服相关知识需求及健康教育  

Analysis and survey of the requirements in knowledge of oral Chinese herbs in adult patients

作　　者：陈琼枝 余佳[1] 罗晓梅 冯子宇 何红霞 余成浩[4] 

机构地区：[1]四川省广元市中医医院,628000 [2]四川省绵阳市富临医院,621000 [3]四川省广元市利州区上西社区卫生服务中心,628000 [4]成都中医药大学,611137

出　　处：《内蒙古中医药》2013年第13期78-79,共2页Inner Mongolia Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine

摘　　要：目的:探讨成年患者对中药内服相关知识了解现状,以便采取针对性的健康教育,提高中医治疗效果。方法:对198例成年患者中药内服相关知识自设问卷进行调查分析。结果:成年患者对中药内服的时间不了解占首位(57.07%);不同文化程度的患者对中药有无副作用的认知差异,有统计学意义(P<0.05);成年患者对中药内服健康教育的形式需求中以医护口头宣教的比例最高(95.45%)。结论:成年患者对中药内服的相关知识缺乏,希望得到系统的知识指导。护士有针对性、有计划地对患者实施中药相关知识的健康指导,有利于提高患者对中药相关知识的认知度,增加内服中药的顺应性,从而达到最佳疗效。Objective：To take appropriate health education and improve the therapeutic effect of Chinese herbs through analysis the status of the knowledge of oral Chinese herbs in adult patients . Methods：Self-designed questionnaire was used to 198 cases about the knowledge of oral Chinese herbs. Results：It was accounted for the first time that the lack of understanding of medication time in adult patients （57.07%）. There was statistical significance of patients in differefit educational level about the cognitive side effects of Chinese herbs （P〈 0.05）. The verbal propaganda and education of doctors and nurses was in the first place in the form of health education （95.45%）. Conclusions：The adult patients were short of the knowledge of oral Chinese herbs, and required system guide to it. They needed to be guided by nurses in a targeted and planned way. This would increased the knowledge and compliance of patients to oral Chinese herbs, and improved the treatment effect.

关 键 词：中药内服 知识 调查分析 

分 类 号：R28[医药卫生—中药学]