果子狸繁殖期行为的观察  

OBSERVATION ON THE BEHAVIORS OF MASKED PALM CIVET IN REPRODUCTIVE SEASON

作　　者：贾志云[1] 蒋志刚[1] 王祖望[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国科学院动物研究所,北京100080

出　　处：《兽类学报》2000年第2期108-115,共8页Acta Theriologica Sinica

基　　金：中国科学院九五院重大项目资助!( No.KZ951 -A1 -1 0 5);中国科学院创新青年科学家小组资助项目

摘　　要：描述了果子狸在繁殖期表现出的 1 7种个体行为、 1 4种社群行为和交配模式。个体行为包括侧卧、侧环卧、趴、蹲、静立、双脚站立、食粪、理毛、抓痒、嗅闻、标记、发情叫、雄性呜咽声、舔阴茎、咬阴部、食交配栓 ;社会行为包括仪式化格斗、雌性对雄性交配的抵抗、打斗、依偎、同性或异性之间彼此舔毛、雄性嗅闻雌性阴部及尿液、舔雌性阴部和错爬胯 ;交配行为主要在夜间进行 ,其交配模式为无锁结、 (可能 )多次插入、插入后抽动、一次性射精并在射精后保持插入状态 ,分属于 Dewsbury和 Dixson分类体系中的第 1 0种和第 9种类型。Article described 17 individual behaviors, 14 social behaviors and copulatory pattern exhibited by masked palm civet( Paguma larvata ) Individual behaviors included extended lateral reclining, semilateral semiextended reclining, ventral retracted limb reclining, sitting with buttocks touching the substrate, quadrupedal standing, scats consuming, hair licking, scratching, sniffing, marking,oestrus vocalization, males sobbing, penis licking, genitalia gnawing by female, consuming copulatory plug; social behaviors consisted of ritualized fighting, female resistance to male attemp to copulate, fighting, snuggling to other individuals,licking hair each other, male sniffing female genitalia and urine, licking female genitilia, licking hair of heterosexual individual and homosexual mounting This species had a copulatory pattern with no lock, multiple intromission, pelvic thrusting, single ejaculation and kept intromission after ejaculation, which belonged to copulatory pattern No 10 in Dewsburys and No 9 in Dixsons system, respectively

关 键 词：果子狸 繁殖期行为 交配模式 个体行为 社会行为 

分 类 号：Q959.838[生物学—动物学] Q958.12