环境中得克隆的蓄积及毒理学效应  

Accumulation in environment and ecotoxicological effects of dechlorane plus

作　　者：袁陆妗[1] 陆光华[1] 叶秋霞[1] 孙丽莎[1] 谢正鑫[1] 

机构地区：[1]河海大学环境学院浅水湖泊综合治理与资源开发教育部重点实验室,江苏南京210098

出　　处：《环境与健康杂志》2013年第6期550-553,共4页Journal of Environment and Health

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51079049;51279061)

摘　　要：得克隆具有优良的阻燃性能,在国内外得到越来越广泛的应用。同时,得克隆作为一种新兴污染物,在环境中分布广泛,且易生物累积,不仅会威胁生态系统的安全,也可能对人类健康产生潜在影响。目前关于得克隆的研究主要集中在空气、水体、土壤、生物体内含量的分析,毒理学数据仍缺乏。该文介绍了得克隆的来源、环境分布、生物累积效应及毒理学效应,并提出了得克隆研究的主要方向。Dechlorane plus （DP） is widely used at home and abroad because of its excellent flame retardant property, however, it is also an emerging contaminant. DP can spread and bioaccumulate easily in the environment. The research is focused on the detection of the environmental effects of DP in ambient air, water, soil and organism samples. Its toxicological data are still rare. This paper aimed at introduci.ng the source, summarizing the distribution, and highlighting the bioaccumulation effects of DP in the environment and its ecotoxicological effects. Finally, further research direction on DP is proposed.

关 键 词：得克隆 生物累积 毒理效应 

分 类 号：R994.6[医药卫生—毒理学]