句法构式对动词体貌语义的扼制研究  

The Semantic Coercion Research on Syntactic Constructions Affecting the Grammatical Meaning of Verb Aspects

作　　者：冯柱[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]黑龙江大学俄研中心,哈尔滨150080 [2]东北师范大学人文学院,长春130024

出　　处：《外语学刊》2013年第3期14-18,共5页Foreign Language Research

基　　金：国家社科基金项目(09BYY066);黑龙江省社科研究专项项目(08D019)"建构<俄汉平行对照语义关系词典>的理论与实践"的阶段成果

摘　　要：句法构式要求构式内的谓语动词用体和构式意义一致,否则构式会对动词体的语法意义进行语义扼制,以消解语义矛盾,实现句子的合法性。本文揭示并存句法构式和结果句法构式对俄语动词体的语义扼制现象,并进行汉语方面的相关探索。Syntactic constructions require that verb aspects should consist with constructive meaning in a construction. Otherwise, it will make a semantic coercion to grammatical meaning of the verb aspects, eliminate the semantic conflict and realize the reasona- bleness of the sentence. This article, on the one hand, reveals the phenomenon in which coexistent syntactic constructions and resultant syntactic constructions form a coercion to Russian verb aspects. On the other hand, the article also conducts some Chinese exploration related to the aspect.

关 键 词：句法构式 动词体 语义扼制 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]