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作 者:李彦[1] 张先祥[1] 罗涌[1] 王怡[1] 王邦琼[1] 阳皓[1] 徐伟[1]
出 处:《中国药房》2013年第26期2449-2452,共4页China Pharmacy
摘 要:目的:观察维格列汀对新诊断超重2型糖尿病患者炎症因子的影响。方法:将新诊断超重2型糖尿病患者34例,随机分为维格列汀组(18例)与吡格列酮组(16例),均给予二甲双胍1.0g/d,分别给予维格列汀100mg/d,吡格列酮8mg/d,疗程12周。观察两组患者治疗前后的炎症因子水平、血糖控制情况、其他代谢指标的变化和不良事件的发生情况。结果:与治疗前比较,两组患者治疗后校正的糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)平均降幅差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);与吡格列酮组比较,维格列汀组C反应蛋白(CRP)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白介素6(IL-6)、内脏脂肪因子降低,脂联素升高更为显著(P<0.01),体质量下降更为显著(P<0.05);维格列汀组的胃肠道不良事件(16.67%)多于吡格列酮组(12.50%)。结论:对于新诊断超重2型糖尿病患者,维格列汀降低HbA1c的作用与吡格列酮相似,对炎症因子(CRP、TNF-α、IL-6、脂联素、内脏脂肪因子)改善更为明显,可能成为胰岛素抵抗治疗新的切入点。OBJECTIVE:To observe the effects of vildagliptin on inflammatory factors in overweight patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes. METHODS:34 overweight patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabeties were randomly divided into vildagliptin group(18 cases)and pioglitazone group(16 cases). Both were given metformin(1.0 g/d),and then were treated by vilda-gliptin(100 mg/d)and pioglitazone(8 mg/d)for 12 weeks,respectively. The inflammatory factors level,blood glucose control,other metabolism index and adverse events were observed in 2 groups before and after treatment. RESULTS:Compared with before treatment,there was no statistical significance in average decrease of HbA 1 c between 2 groups after treatment(P0.05). Compared with pioglitazone group,the levels of CRP,TNF-α,IL-6 and visceral fat factor were reduced while adiponectin and body weight was increased significantly in vildagliptin group (P0.01);the incidences of gastrointestinal adverse events were higher in vildagliptin group(16.67%)than in pioglitazone group(12.50%). CONCLUSIONS:For the overweight patients with newly diagnosed type 2 diabetes,vildagliptin shows similar effect as pioglitazone on reducing HbA 1 c,but is more efficient in improving inflammatory factors (CRP,TNF-α,IL-6,adiponectin and visceral fat factor). It may be a new approach to the treatment for insulin resistance.
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