矿山井下水文GIS空间数据库的建库探讨  

Study on construction of spatial database of the groundwater in coal mine

作　　者：戴洪磊[1] 王春玉 田茂义[1] 韩李涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东科技大学测绘学院,山东青岛266510 [2]潍坊恒信工程咨询有限公司,山东潍坊261061

出　　处：《工程勘察》2013年第7期68-71,共4页Geotechnical Investigation & Surveying

基　　金：山东省"泰山学者"建设工程专项经费资助

摘　　要：地下水造成的矿山水害相较于地表水更难预测。随着计算机技术和空间数据挖掘技术的发展,为了将空间数据挖掘技术应用于矿山水害的预测预报工作中,试验数据库设计中采用了2011年由美国德州大学David R.Maidment教授提出的现已被商业软件ArcGIS 10采用并推广应用的水文数据模型(ArcHydro)规范,结合矿山地下水的独特性,探讨建立了包含水文点层、水文线层和水文面层的矿山地下水GIS数据模型。It is much more difficult to predict the coal mine water disaster caused by groundwater than by the surface water. With the development of the Computer Science technology and the Spatial Data Mining technology, the water disaster forecasting of coal mine has been studied. A Hydro Groundwater GIS spatial database model will＇be established in this paper by using the AreHydro data model which was proposed by Dr. David R. Maidment in 2011 and it was adopted by ESRI Company. This database model includes hydro point, hydro line and hydro polygon features with consideration of the coal mine characteristics.

关 键 词：矿山水害 矿山井下水文GIS空间数据库 水文数据模型 

分 类 号：P208[天文地球—地图制图学与地理信息工程]