康健社区65岁以上老人体检结果分析  

Analysis of the results of the physical examination of the elderly over 65 years old in Kangjian community

作　　者：田文栋[1] 钟丽霞[1] 李震宇[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市徐汇区康健街道社区卫生服务中心,上海200233

出　　处：《上海医药》2013年第12期55-57,共3页Shanghai Medical & Pharmaceutical Journal

摘　　要：目的:了解康健社区65岁以上老年人健康状况。方法:对2 540名65岁以上老人的体检结果(体重指数、血糖、血脂、血压、血尿酸)进行统计分析。结果:2 540名老年人中各项体检指标均正常且既往无慢性病史者714人,占28.11%;阳性检出率前5位的分别是超重和肥胖(57.56%)、新发现血压升高(53.82%)、血脂异常(42.20%)、高尿酸血症(8.15%),糖尿病(5.55%);新发现高血压、血脂异常、高尿酸血症,不同性别和不同年龄组间检出率,差异有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:社区65岁以上老年人健康体检能及时了解老年人的健康状况,有利于社区进行慢性病的筛查和监测,开展有针对性的慢性病干预。Objective： To understand the health conditions of the elderly people over 65 in Kangjian community. Method： The results of physical examination of 2 540 elderly people over 65 （body mass index, blood glucose, blood lipids, blood pressure, serum uric acid） were counted and analyzed. Result： Among 2 540 elderly people, 714 had various physical indicators normal and no previous history of chronic diseases, accounting for 28.11%. The top five of the positive rate of screening were overweight and obese, （accounting for 57.56%）, newly discovered high blood pressure （53.82%）, hyperlipidemia （42.20%）, hyperuricaemia （8.15%） and diabetes （5.55%）. The detection rates and differences of newly discovered high blood pressure, hyperlipidemia, and hyperuricaemia in the different genders and age groups had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Physical examination for elderly people over 65 can understand the basic health status in time, which is of benefit to screening and monitoring chronic diseases in the community, and provides a targeted intervention for chronic diseases.

关 键 词：社区 老年人 健康体检 健康信息系统 

分 类 号：R194.3[医药卫生—卫生事业管理]