陪产团队介入独生女产妇孕产期支持的效果评价  

Effect evaluation of accompanying delivery team on maternity support of only-daughter parturient

作　　者：王丽君[1] 胡永立 李旭[2] 刘颖[3] 苏青 杨雅萍 

机构地区：[1]河北省沧州医学高等专科学校护理系助产教研室,061001 [2]河北省沧州医学高等专科学校教务处,061001 [3]河北省沧州医学高等专科学校科研处,061001 [4]河北省沧州市妇幼保健院妇科,061001 [5]河北省沧州市妇幼保健院产科,061001

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2013年第15期1768-1770,共3页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：沧州市科技发展指导项目（1213137ZD）

摘　　要：目的完善陪产团队模式，提升独生女产妇生产结局。方法采用孕产妇和孕产妇家庭对陪产团队临床预期调查问卷，调查648例独生女产妇家庭对陪产团队的预期和预期达成情况。内容涵盖对孕期支持的预期（6个条目）、对产时支持的预期（10个条目）及对产后支持的预期（9个条目）3个因子25个条目。该问卷由3名专家修改后定稿，内容效度为0．90，内部一致性信度为0．862。结果产妇及产妇家庭期望比例均超过60％的条目包括：有一对一陪伴助产等5个孕期支持预期条目，希望减轻产时镇痛等9个产时支持预期条目，产后定期登门随访等7个产后支持预期条目。结论独生女孕产妇及家庭对于医疗机构能够提供的孕期支持、产时支持及产后支持持有不同的预期，陪产团队应针对这些预期提供涵盖整个孕产期、合乎大众需求的医疗服务。Objective To perfect the paternity team mode so as to enhance the production of the outcome of an only child maternal. Methods A questionnaire survey on only child of maternal family about the expected paternity team, which including three dimensions and 25 items. And the content validity of the questionnaire was 0.90, and the internal consistency reliability was 0.862. Results Expection rate of only child maternity and their family on the item more than 60% respectively were 5 items of support during pregnancy, 9 items of intrapartum support items, and 7 items of postpartum support. Conclusions Only child maternity and their family have different expeetion on the birth supports team, so birth supports should meet the need of them during pregnancy, intrapartum, and postpartum.

关 键 词：产妇卫生保健服务 家庭 独生女 临床预期 陪产团队 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]