提单管辖权条款的审判实务争议问题分析  

Analysis on disputes of jurisdiction clause of bill of lading in the trial practice

作　　者：孙光 刘羿麟[2] 

机构地区：[1]大连海事法院,辽宁大连116001 [2]大连海事大学法学院,辽宁大连116026

出　　处：《中国海商法研究》2013年第2期107-111,共5页Chinese Journal of Maritime Law

摘　　要：从合意性和合法性两方面阐述认定提单管辖权条款效力应考虑的主要因素,分析对等原则就提单管辖权条款的影响情形、适用标准和适用理由,认为互惠原则不应影响该条款的适用,依法推导出提单管辖权条款对包括货物保险人在内的债权受让人具有约束力的结论,建议《中华人民共和国海事诉讼特别程序法》另行规定提单管辖权条款的非排他性或者设定严格的适用条件,以维护中国外贸进出口企业的合法利益。This paper explains the main factors deciding the validity of jurisdiction clause on bill of lading from the aspects of desirability and legality, analyzes the influence, applicable standards and applicable reasons of the principle of reciprocity on the jurisdiction clause, considers that the principle of mutual benefit should not affect the application of the jurisdiction clause, deduces the conclusion that the jurisdiction clause shall be binding on the assignees of creditor＇ s rights, including the insurers of cargo according to law, suggests that the terms should be separately set requiring the non-exclusive jurisdiction clause on bill of lading, or impose strict applicable conditions in the Maritime Procedure Law of the People＇ s Republic of Chi- na to safeguard the lawful interests of Chinese foreign trade enterprises.

关 键 词：提单 管辖权条款 排他性 对等 互惠 债权转让 

分 类 号：DF961.9[政治法律—国际法学]