头部刮痧护理缓解瘀血性头痛的随机对照研究  

A randomized control study on the head scrapping nursing to relieve stagnant blood headache

作　　者：樊敏[1] 陈云凤[1] 刘素蓉[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省成都市第一人民医院,四川成都610041

出　　处：《实用医院临床杂志》2013年第4期138-140,共3页Practical Journal of Clinical Medicine

基　　金：成都市卫生局青年基金课题(编号:20050223)

摘　　要：目的探讨一种无药物毒副、化学作用,能有效缓解瘀血性头痛的中医护理方法。方法 240例脑出血、脑外伤恢复期头痛患者(中医辨证为瘀血性头痛),采用随机数字表法分为试验组和对照组各120例。对照组采用单纯西医基础(止痛剂)治疗,试验组采用西医基础(止痛剂)治疗加头部循经刮痧术。比较两组治疗后头痛缓解情况和临床疗效。结果治疗后试验组疼痛程度及疼痛评分均优于对照组,临床总有效率及中医证候疗效总有效率均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论西医治疗的基础上辅以头部刮痧护理治疗瘀血性头痛能增强疗效,为临床治疗、缓解瘀血性头痛提供了一种有效方法,值得推广。Objective To investigate a safe and effective non-drug method to relieve stagnant blood headache. Methods Two hundred and forty cases were collected and randomly divided into two groups, 120 cases each. One group was treated with medicine only（ control group）while another group was treated with medicine and scrapping nursing（ treatment group）. Results After treatment, the stagnant blood headache degree and pain score were better in the treatment group than that in the control group （ P 〈 0. 05 ）. The clinical total effective rate and effectiveness of TCM syndrome were also better in the treatment group than that in the control group（P 〈 0. 05）. Conclusions The scrapping nursing is an effective method to relieve stagnant blood headache, and provides an optional method to treat stagnant blood headache.

关 键 词：头部刮痧 护理 瘀血性头痛 

分 类 号：R244.4[医药卫生—针灸推拿学] R747[医药卫生—中医临床基础]