地质资料管理与服务国外发展形势跟踪研究  

Study on the development of the geological data management and service in foreign countries

作　　者：连健[1,2] 丁克永[1,2] 吴小平[1,2] 许百泉[1,2] 颜世强[1,2] 王黔驹[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质调查局发展研究中心,北京100037 [2]全国地质资料馆,北京100037

出　　处：《中国矿业》2013年第7期63-67,共5页China Mining Magazine

基　　金：中国地质调查局地质矿产调查评价专项"地质资料信息服务集群化产业化综合研究项目"资助(编号:1212011220335)

摘　　要：本文通过开展国外地质资料管理与服务跟踪研究,跟踪了国外地质资料管理与服务现状,掌握了美国、英国、澳大利亚、日本、加拿大等发达国家推进地质资料信息服务集群化的政策法规、标准规范和方式途径、服务产业现状和产业化发展政策保障;分析了美国、加拿大、日本、澳大利亚等国家地质资料服务产业化的典型模式;总结了国外地质资料的发展趋势和可借鉴的经验,提出我国推进"地质资料信息服务集群化产业化"的建议。认为国外地质资料管理与服务的主要趋势是由主动借阅服务向知识服务转变,我国地质资料管理与服务则面临着主动借阅服务和知识服务的双重要求,但地质资料管理基础扎实,地质资料尤其是数据资源丰富,能够保证"两化"开展。In this paper,to carry out geological data management and services abroad,we studied the foreign status of geological data management and services on the policies,regulations,standards ways,service status and typical industralization patterns including the United States,Britain,Australia,Japan,Canada and other developed countries.Finally,we summarized the foreign geological data information service trends and experience,and proposed some suggestions for the ＂geological data information services clusteration and industralization＂ in China.The main trend of the foreign geological data management and service abroad is changing from active lending service to knowledge service.The geological data management and service in China,now,are facing with changes of both the active lending and knowledge services.The abundant geological data resources and solid data management foundation in China,that ensures the ＂geological data information services clusteration and industralization＂.

关 键 词：地质资料 信息服务 集群化 产业化 

分 类 号：G252.8[文化科学—图书馆学]