习惯性流产对夫妻双方的心理影响及心理干预效果  

Psychological Influence and Psychological Intervention Effect of Habitual Abortion to Both Husband and Wife

作　　者：李春颖[1] 孙晓光[1] 张新 范湘玲 赵生光[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院北京协和医院妇产科,北京市100730 [2]中国医学科学院北京协和医院病案室,北京市100730 [3]北京市第二医院妇产科,北京市100031

出　　处：《中国病案》2013年第6期79-80,共2页Chinese Medical Record

基　　金：北京市西城区科技计划项目基金资助(基金编号2011JH25)

摘　　要：目的研究习惯性流产对夫妻双方的心理影响及心理干预效果。方法选择在北京协和医院和北京市第二医院门诊就诊的100例习惯性流产患者及配偶,运用焦虑自评量表和汉密尔顿抑郁量表,在流产后1个月对夫妻双方进行焦虑及抑郁的心理评价,并开始进行心理干预。心理干预一个月后,再次评价抑郁及焦虑的心理状况。结果患者的抑郁及焦虑明显高于配偶。经过心理干预后,患者和配偶的心理方面得到明显改善。结论习惯性流产可使夫妻双方产生焦虑和抑郁,心理干预可改善心理状况。Objective To explore the psychological influence and psychosocial intervention effect of recurrent miscarriage among both husband and wife. Methods 100 cases of habitual abortion were chosen from Peking Union Medical College Hospital and the Sec- ond Hospital of Beijing, then conducted a psychological evaluation to both husband and wife one month after the abortion with the ap- plication of self-rating anxiety scale and Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, and began to perform psychological intervention on them, to evaluate their psychological of depression and anxiety situation again. Results The anxiety or depression situation of the patients was more obvious than their husbands, the psycological situation of both the patients and their husbands were improved after psyco- logical intervention. Conclusions Habitual abortion can lead to anxiety and depression in both husbands and wives, and their psycolog- ical situation can be improved by psycological intervention.

关 键 词：习惯性流产 心理 干预 

分 类 号：R395[哲学宗教—心理学]