14-20周龄胎儿内分泌腺体组织学及激素的含量  

Histology and hormone content detection of 14-20-week fetal endocrine glands

作　　者：黄育勉[1] 杨鸿彬 杨振东[1] 刘明[2] 赵彦森 胡绍文 

机构地区：[1]西京医院普通外科 [2]西京医院检验科 [3]西京医院同位素室 [4]西京医院内分泌内科

出　　处：《第四军医大学学报》1991年第1期27-29,共3页Journal of the Fourth Military Medical University

摘　　要：作者报告自1982年以来进行了16组胎儿(每组6—8个胎儿)的垂体、甲状腺、甲状旁腺、肾上腺及胰腺等内分泌腺体的激素含量和组织学的检测.各种内分泌腺体的平均含量:F为68.8±50.9mmol/L,LH为72.5±35.8IU/L,FSH为31.2±19.5μg/L,E_2为1239.9±203.2pmol/L,Ins为1479.3±501.2mU/L,TSH为35.8±13.0mU/L,T_3为0.094±0.047nmol/L,T_4为2.793±1.153nmol/L.同时做新鲜标本、冷冻标本及培养标本的组织学检查,证明各种内分泌腺体已有完善的组织结构,并具备生理功能.作者认为,14—20周龄胎儿的内分泌腺体作为移植的供体是可行的.The histology and hormone contents of fetal endocrine glands such as hypophysis, thyroid, parathyroid, adrenal and pancreas have bocn examined in sixteen groups since 1982 There were six to eight fetus in each group. The hormone average contents of the fetus endocrine glands were F 68.8 ± 50.9 mmol/L, LH 725± 35.8 IU/L, FSH 31.2 ± 19.5 ug/L, E2 1239.9 ± 203.2 pmol/L, Ins 1479.3 ± 501.2 mU/L, TSH 35.8 ± 13.0 mU/L, T3 0.094 ± 0.047 nmol/L, T4 2793 ± 1.153 nmol/L In the mean time, the fresh, refrigerated and cultured specimens were inspected histologically. The results showed that many endocrine glands were perfect in histology and possessed of physiological function. It is possible that the endocrine glands of 14 - 20 week-old fetus can be used as the donor for transplantation.

关 键 词：内分泌腺体 组织学 激素 胎儿 

分 类 号：R392.6[医药卫生—免疫学]