近三届世界杯足球决赛进球特征比较分析  

Comparison Analysis of Soccer Scoring Characteristics in Last Three World Cup Finals

作　　者：薛俊[1] 

机构地区：[1]惠州学院体育系,广东惠州516007

出　　处：《惠州学院学报》2013年第3期71-75,共5页Journal of Huizhou University

摘　　要：通过对第17-19届世界杯足球决赛192场比赛443个进球主要特征统计分析,结果表明,近三届世界杯赛都是前锋队员进球最多;下半场进球率高于上半场,尤其全场比赛最后15min时段进球率最高;罚球区进球率最高,但罚球区进球数则呈逐届下降趋势;0-5脚传球后进球率明显高于6次以上传球后进球率,这与著名英国足球专家休斯先生所著《足球获胜公式》中统计结论相一致;前场组织发动进攻进球率最高;抢点脚射进球率最多,头顶球是三届中不可少的进球方式;定位球进攻和中路进攻的进球在近三届世界杯赛中都占有很重要的地位,而边路进攻则呈逐届下降趋势。Analyze the statistics of the main features of 443 goals in 192 games during the 17 - 19 FIFA World Cup Finals, and resuhs show： most of the goals are scored by forward players; scoring rate of second half is higher than that of first half,the highest in the last 15 minutes in each game;scoring rate in the penalty area is highest, but the number of goals made in penalty area are decreasing, ;scoring rate after 0 - 5 passes is higher than that after 6 or more passes, which is consistent with the statistical conclusions made by the famous English football expert Mr. Hughes in his book ＂Football Winning Formula＂ ;scoring rate is highest by organized front attacks; scoring rate is highest by foot shot, while header scores are inevitable in the three finals;goals made by free kick attacks and attacking in the middle play an important part, while goals made by sidewalk attacks are decreasing.

关 键 词：足球 第17-19届 世界杯决赛 进球 

分 类 号：G843[文化科学—体育训练]