知识产权分析评议基本问题研究  

Basic Issues of Intellectual Property Analysis and Appraisal

作　　者：孟海燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]国家知识产权局保护协调司,北京100088

出　　处：《中国科学院院刊》2013年第4期427-434,共8页Bulletin of Chinese Academy of Sciences

摘　　要：知识产权分析评议的目的是为了政府决策和企业参与市场竞争提供咨询参考,避免经济科技活动因知识产权导致重大损失。知识产权分析评议一般分为面向政府的服务和面向企业的服务,在我国还有直接服务于政府决策与项目管理的特殊内涵。知识产权分析评议可直接嵌入科技创新活动、技术贸易活动、技术产业化活动、投融资活动和战略与政策管理中,但内容各有差别。外国经验表明,知识产权分析评议在市场经济国家的政府部门同样普及,其市场化和规范化的模式值得学习借鉴。我国知识产权分析评议实践已具备一定基础,但社会各方对其需求依然巨大和迫切。对此提出4条建议:(1)优先对国家投资且有产业化前景的重大项目实施知识产权分析评议;(2)加强知识产权分析评议政策指导和公共服务;(3)在企事业单位和各类联盟推行知识产权分析评议;(4)培育知识产权分析评议机构和人才,加强机构的规范化管理。The purpose of intellectual property analysis and appraisal is to offer the consult for the decision making of government and the market competition of enterprises. Such analysis and appraisal is divided into two categories, service to the government agencies and the service to the enterprises. In China, the service to the government agencies has the special connotation that serves the government decision making and project management directly. They also can be imbedded into the scientific innovation, technological trading, technology industrialization, investment and financing, and strategy and policy management, though the content is slightly different for each sector. International experience demonstrates that the intellectual property analysis and appraisal is quite popular among the governments of market economy countries, their market and normalization mode is worth of learning. Such practice in China has accumulated a solid foundation, while the demand from the society is still huge and persistent. Based on such scenario, we put forward four proposals, i.e., major project invested by the nation and of industrialization prospect should be analyzed and appraised with priority; strengthen the policy guidance and public service of such analysis and appraisal; promote them among enterprises, institutions, and associations; cultivate the institutions and the talents in this discipline, strengthen the normalized management of institutions

关 键 词：知识产权 分析评议 重大经济活动 

分 类 号：F204[经济管理—国民经济]