村镇公共服务设施的“协同配置”——探索规划方法的改进  

Coordinated Distribution of Public Services in Rural Areas:Approaches to Improve the Planning Methodology

作　　者：耿健[1] 张兵[1] 王宏远[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国城市规划设计研究院

出　　处：《城市规划学刊》2013年第4期88-93,共6页Urban Planning Forum

基　　金：国家"十一五"科技支撑计划课题"农村住区规划技术研究"之子课题"公共服务设施级配优化关键技术研究"(课题编号:2008BAJ08B01)的研究成果

摘　　要：《国家基本公共服务体系"十二五"规划》明确了实现城乡基本公共服务均等化的目标。现围绕村镇公共服务设施配置中规划方法改进的问题,总结和归纳了我国村镇公共服务设施配置的一般方法和近来有关公共服务设施配置原理的研究进展,提出在通常采取"使用功能"分类、"村镇等级"、"运营方式"、"千人指标"配置公共服务设施的方法同时,提倡"协同配置"的理念,将"类型协同"和"区域协同"等概念纳入布局规划的原理,以提高公共资源投入的科学性。The National 12^th Five Year Plan for Fundamental Public Services published in 2012 is oriented toward creating fundamental public services equally between urban and rural areas. This paper, as a part of the Research Project entitled ＇Planning Technology for Residential Area in Rural Area （nongcun zhuqu guihua jishu yanjiu）＇ funded by the National Science and Technology Support Program, focuses upon searching planning approaches to aims. The paper critically reviews the traditional and conventional planning methods of allotting public resources and locating the facilities. It is argued that to well balance diverse interests and regional needs, the principle of ＇coordinated distribution of public services＇ should adopted in contemporary planning practices.

关 键 词：基本公共服务 协同配置 村镇规划 

分 类 号：TU982.29[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]