重庆市4587例健康体检者骨密度测定及结果分析  

Bone mineral density detection of 4587 people who had taken physical examination in Chongqing and the results analysis

作　　者：唐厚梅[1] 顾小红[1] 刘迎春[1] 

机构地区：[1]第三军医大学第三附属医院野战外科研究所VIP健康中心,重庆400042

出　　处：《国际检验医学杂志》2013年第11期1397-1397,1399,共2页International Journal of Laboratory Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解重庆市4587例健康体检者骨密度情况及骨质疏松症患病率。方法采用骨密度仪检测受试者非常用手的第2～4手指的中间指骨骨密度,按年龄和性别进行分组,并进行统计分析。结果该人群中骨密度正常者占49.9%,骨密度异常者占50.1%,其中骨质疏松症占7.6%,女性骨质疏松症的检出率为8.9%,明显高于男性的5.8%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论健康体检人群中骨密度异常者所占比率较高,定期监测骨密度,是预防骨质疏松的有效措施。Objective To understand the bone mineral density status of 4 587 people who had taken physical examination in Chongqing and the prevalence of osteoporosis.Methods Bone densitometer was employed to detect the bone mineral density of middle phalanx of the second,third and fourth finger of subjects＇ hand which was not commonly used.They were grouped according to age and gender,and statistical analysis was performed.Results 49.9% of these people showed normal bone mineral density,while abnormal accounted for 50.1% with 7.6% of osteoporosis.The detection rate of female osteoporosis was 8.9%,which was markedly higher than that of male,5.8%,with statisital significance（P0.05）.Conclusion People with abnormal bone mineral density demonstrates a high propotion in those who have taken physical examination.Regular bone mineral density detection is an effective measure to prevent osteoporosis.

关 键 词：骨密度 骨质疏松 重庆 

分 类 号：R580[医药卫生—内分泌]