早熟抗病辣椒新品种川椒3号的选育  

Breeding of Chuanjiao No.3, a New Early-maturing Disease-resistant Pepper Cultivar

作　　者：陈炳金[1] 杨朝进[1] 陈肖肖[1] 

机构地区：[1]四川省川椒种业科技有限责任公司,富顺643200

出　　处：《长江蔬菜》2013年第12期27-29,共3页Journal of Changjiang Vegetables

基　　金：国家"十二五"科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD02B02)

摘　　要：川椒3号是以辣椒胞质雄性不育系尖113A为母本、恢复系尖198C为父本配制的早熟辣椒一代杂种。果实羊角形,果面光滑顺直,青熟果绿色,成熟果红色。单果质量37.6 g,果长17.6 cm,果肩宽2.7 cm,果肉厚0.27 cm,味半辣,VC含量104.6 mg/100 g。每667 m2产鲜红椒2 854.0 kg。田间调查,抗病毒病,高抗炭疽病、疫病、青枯病,建议在四川、河南、广西、陕西、江苏等适宜地区作露地辣椒栽培。Chuanjiao No.3 was a new early-maturing pepper Fl hybrid by taking cytoplasmic male sterile line Jian 113A as female parent and restorer line Jian 198C as male parent. The fruit was smooth and straight and in sheep-horn shape, 17.6 em in length, 2.7 cm in diameter. The fruit was green in the earlier time and it turned red at the end. The thickness of the pulp was 0.27 cm and the single fruit weight was 37.6 g. The fruit was intermediate spicy, with the vitamin C content of 104.6 mg/100 g. The yield of fresh red peppers was 2 854.0 kg/667 m2. Chuanjiao No.3 was resistant to virus disease, and highly resistant to anthracnose disease, blight and bacterial wilt in fields. It was fit for outdoor planting in appropriate areas like Sichuan, Henan, Guangxi, Shaanxi, Jiangsu.

关 键 词：辣椒 川椒3号 一代杂种 胞质雄性不育系 

分 类 号：S641.3[农业科学—蔬菜学]