多相催化剂在生物柴油生产中的研究进展  

Recent developments on heterogeneous catalysts for biodiesel preparation

作　　者：于峰[1] 张琪[1] 王会刚[1] 张继龙[1] 袁美娟[1] 李瑞丰[1] 

机构地区：[1]太原理工大学精细化工研究所煤科学与技术省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,山西太原030024

出　　处：《应用化工》2013年第7期1296-1299,1303,共5页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51172154);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20121402120011)

摘　　要：综述了油脂酯交换反应生产生物柴油中多相催化剂的研究进展,对催化剂的性能效率做了对比,指出在以废油脂代替精制植物油生产生物柴油的发展中,多相酸催化剂较多相碱催化剂有更强的适用性和工业前景。The progress made in development of heterogeneous catalysts suitable for biodiesel production was reviewed.Various heterogeneous catalysts are summarized comprehensive.And their catalytic efficiency is compared with each other＇s.A conclusion can be obtained that the heterogeneous acid catalyst is more suitable for biodiesel preparation with waste oils and fats than the heterogeneous alkali catalyst.

关 键 词：生物柴油 多相催化 固体酸催化剂 酯交换 

分 类 号：TQ511.1[化学工程]