酯化反应中离子液体结构与催化性能的关系  

The relationship between structure and catalytic properties of ionic liquid in the esterification reaction

作　　者：戴金续[1] 李阿峰[2] 樊国栋[2] 陈华[2] 赵琪[2] 

机构地区：[1]西北政法大学经济管理学院,陕西西安710063 [2]陕西科技大学教育部轻化工助剂学与技术重点实验室,陕西西安710021

出　　处：《应用化工》2013年第7期1324-1327,1330,共5页Applied Chemical Industry

基　　金：陕西省科技攻关项目(2008K07-32);陕西省教育厅重点实验室重点科研计划项目(09JS061)

摘　　要：综述了近几年离子液体作为催化剂在酯的合成方面的研究进展、反应机理及离子液体结构与催化性能的关系等,比较了离子液体催化剂与传统催化剂在酯化反应中的性能,概述了不同种类离子液体在催化酯化反应中的应用,对离子液体催化酯的研究方向进行了展望。Reviewed the development and reactive mechanism of ionic liquids as a catalyst for esterification in recent years,the relationship between the structure and catalytic properties of ionic liquid also is discussed.In addition,the article compare the catalytic performance of the ionic liquid catalyst with that of traditional catalyst in the reaction of esterification and compare the application of different types of ionic liquids in this process.Finally,the research direction of ionic liquid in esterification is prospected.

关 键 词：离子液体 催化剂 酯化 

分 类 号：TQ426[化学工程] O643.32[理学—物理化学]