敦煌子部文献的范围及分类  

The Scope and Classification of the Zi Category among Dunhuang Documents

作　　者：许建平[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江大学汉语史研究中心

出　　处：《敦煌研究》2013年第3期181-187,共7页Dunhuang Research

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目“敦煌子部文献汇辑集校”(07JJD740064)

摘　　要：四部分类法中的子部极为庞杂,凡是其他三部不能容纳的,都归于子部。而敦煌文献由于本身的特殊性,子部的分类尤为复杂。今以《四库全书总目提要》的分类为主要依据,参照以《汉书·艺文志》、《隋书·经籍志》、《中国古籍善本书目》等经典书目的分类,并根据敦煌文献所存写卷内容的实际情况,将敦煌文献所存子部写卷分成诸子类、医家类、天文算法类、术数类、类书类、艺术类、宗教类七大类,同时对各类所属第三级类目的设置作了说明与解释。The part of Zi （works of masters, philosophers, and other treatises） in the Four Categories of ancient Chinese books is very complicated, and it includes all the books that cannot be classified into the other three parts. Classification of this part among Dunhuang documents is much more complicated owing to their particularity. On the basis of the classification of the Summary of the General Catalogue of the Four Categories while consulting the classification of other books of classic catalogues, the author classifies these documents into seven categories according to their actual contents： namely, works of masters, medicines, astronomy, and algorithms, horoscopy, reference books, art, and religions. Descriptive texts and explanation about the types of subgroups of each category are also provided.

关 键 词：敦煌文献 子部 分类 解释 

分 类 号：K870.6[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学] G256.1[历史地理—历史学]