宜宾市2004～2010年乙类传染病流行特征分析  

Analysis of the epidemic characteristics of category B infectious diseases in Yibin from 2004 to 2010

作　　者：李万书 黄雁林 张念军 卓超界 伍秀敏 李春雷 

机构地区：[1]宜宾市疾控中心,四川宜宾644000

出　　处：《现代预防医学》2013年第14期2584-2586,2595,共4页Modern Preventive Medicine

摘　　要：目的探索实行网络直报以来,宜宾市乙类传染病的发生、流行情况及其变动趋势,为科学制定防控措施提供依据。方法采用描述性研究方法,对宜宾市2004～2010年乙类传染病疫情数据进行分析。结果宜宾市7年间共报告乙类传染病18种,发病63896例,死亡233例,年均发病率为185.61/10万,年均死亡率为0.68/10万。结论 7年间宜宾市乙类传染病发病总体呈下降趋势,肠道传染病仍然是防控工作的重点,艾滋病、肺结核、梅毒的发病和死亡呈上升趋势,应加以关注。OBJECTIVE To analyze the tendency of the occurrence and prevalence and distribution characteristic of infectious diseases B typle in Yibin from network report between 2004 and 2010, for providing scientific basis for government to prevent and control the prevalence of infectious diseases. METHODS Descriptive study was used to analyze the data of infectious diseases B typle in Yibin from 2004 to 2010. RESULTS In the past 7 years, 63 896 cases in 18 kinds of infectious diseases B typle were reported totally, the annual average reported incidence rate was 185.61 / 100 000, and 233 cases of death, the annual death rate was 0.68 / 100 000. CONCLUSION The overall incidence rate decreased in the past seven years. The major disease prevention and control of category B infectious diseases should focus on intestinal infected disease , and we should pay close attention to some important infectious diseases such as AIDS, tuberculosis and syphilis, for the increasing trend of morbidity and death rate.

关 键 词：乙类传染病 流行特征 发病率 死亡率 

分 类 号：R51[医药卫生—内科学]