预见性护理模式运用于肝胆管结石手术中的临床疗效研究  

Predictive Nursing Care of the Models Used in the Operation of Hepatolithiasis Clinical Study

作　　者：李艳艳[1] 戴淼[2] 李晶[1] 娄玉红[1] 康慧娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院普外三科,黑龙江哈尔滨150001 [2]哈尔滨医科大学附属第一医院门诊部,黑龙江哈尔滨150001

出　　处：《现代生物医学进展》2013年第17期3355-3357,3284,共4页Progress in Modern Biomedicine

摘　　要：目的:探究预见性护理模式运用于肝胆管结石手术过的临床疗效。方法:选取我院收治的需要进行肝胆结石手术的患者104例作为此次伦理分析对象,将他们随机分为实验组和对照组。在手术前后,我们对对照组除进行正常的治疗外只进行常规的护理,而对实验组我们则采取预见性护理模式,最后比较两组患者的康复状况以及并发症发生情况。结果:两组患者经过不同的护理情况,术后实验组的优良率高于对照组,具有统计学意义(P<0.05);实验组的各项并发症的患者人数也均低于对照组,并发症总人数也显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。且实验组的结石残留例数为3例明显少于对照组的11例(P<0.05),而再次手术后,对照组仍有一例患者残留结石。结论:预见性护理模式有利于术前准备,可以促进患者的肝胆结石手术的临床效果,值得推广。Objective： To explore clinical efficacy of predictive nursing mode used in intrahepatic bile duct stones after operation.Methods： 104 cases of patients in our hospital that need liver and gallbladder calculi surgery were selected as ethical analysis object,and were randomly divided into experimental group and control group.In the control group before and after operation,in addition toconventional normal treatment,only conventional nursing was given;while the experimental group,foreseeable nursing mode was adopted.At last,recovery situation and complications were compared between two groups.Results： After with different nursing,postoperative experiment group is superior to control group,with statistical significance（P0.05）;In experimental group,the number of patients with complications is significantly lower than that in control group,the total number of complications was significantly lower than that in control group（P0.05）.In experimental group,there were 3 cases of residual stones,which was much less than that in the control group with 11 cases（P0.05）,and after re-operation,in the control group,there was still one patient with residual stones.Conclusions： Predictive nursing mode is good for preoperative preparation,can promote clinical effects of hepatobiliary calculus operation,and is worth popularizing.

关 键 词：预见性护理模式 肝胆管结石手术 临床疗效 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]