483例肠内营养治疗患者的并发症及其对策分析  

Analysis on complications and countermeasures of 483 cases of enteral feeding

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作  者:江涛[1] 黄羽佳[2] 曾英[1] 文秀玉[1] 龙晓静[1] 陈冬梅[1] 

机构地区:[1]广西中医药大学第一附属医院营养科,广西南宁530023 [2]香港大学深圳医院营养科,广东深圳518053

出  处:《海南医学》2013年第13期1970-1972,共3页Hainan Medical Journal

摘  要:目的了解肠内营养治疗的并发症发生特点。方法对肠内营养治疗的483例患者相关临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果肠内营养治疗相关并发症发生率为45.34%(219例),其中胃肠道并发症发生率为33.75%(163例),代谢性并发症发生率为9.73%(47例),机械性并发症发生率为1.86%(9例)。针对并发症执行相关对策591次。结论肠内营养治疗的相关并发症难以避免,及时采取相应对策可减少并发症发生。Objective To understand the characteristics of the complications of enteral feeding. Methods Retrospective analysis was conducted in 483 patients who were given enteral feeding. Results The percentage of com- plications related to enteral feeding was 45.34% (219 cases), including 33.75% (163 cases) gastrointestinal complica- tions, 9.37% (47 cases) metabolic complications, and 1.86% (9 cases) mechanical complications. Relevant countermea- sures were conducted for 591 times. Conclusion Although complications of enteral feeding is unavoidable, and the ap- plication of proper countermeasures can decrease the probability of complications.

关 键 词:肠内营养 并发症 对策 

分 类 号:R459.3[医药卫生—治疗学]

 

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