中医护理干预对缓解骨科术后疼痛的效果观察  

Effect of TCM Nursing Intervention on Pain Relief after Orthopaedic Surgery

作　　者：陈代丽[1] 任洁[1] 李小红[1] 夏海燕[1] 

机构地区：[1]成都体育学院附属体育医院,成都610041

出　　处：《西南军医》2013年第4期387-388,共2页Journal of Military Surgeon in Southwest China

摘　　要：目的探讨中医护理干预对缓解骨科术后疼痛的临床效果。方法 100例关节镜手术患者随机分为对照组和观察组,对照组采取常规护理方法加自控静脉镇痛泵,观察组采用穴位按摩、全身关节按摩、耳穴压豆等缓解术后疼痛,观察两组患者24小时内的镇痛效果及不良反应的发生率。结果两组患者镇痛效果无明显差异,观察组患者不良反应发生率低,明显优于对照组。结论中医护理干预对缓解骨科术后疼痛具有效果明显、操作简单、价格低廉,无副作用等优点,值得临床推广应用。Objective To explore the clinical effect of TCM nursing intervention on pain relief after orthopaedic surgery. Methods 100 cases after arthroscopic surgery were randomly divided into 2 groups： observation group and control group, 50 in each; routine nurs- ing plus patient controlled intravenous analgesia （PCIA） was performed in control group while point massage, body joint massage and auricular point compression were given to patients in observation group; the pain relief and the occurrence of side effects in patients within 24 hours after surgery were observed between the 2 groups. Results There existed no signiftcant difference in pain relief between the patients of the 2 groups; the occurrence of side effects in observation group was lower than that in control group. Conclusions TCM nursing intervention is of obvious effect in pain relief after orthopaedic surgery with the advantages of simple performance, lower ex-penses and less side effect, it is worthy of wide application in clinic.

关 键 词：关节镜手术 术后疼痛 中医护理 干预 

分 类 号：R68[医药卫生—骨科学]