城市湿地保护利用模式及复合型保护利用策略研究  

Study on Protection Patterns and Complex Planning Strategies of Urban Wetland

作　　者：王进安[1] 胡垚[1] 蔚俊杰[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州市城市规划勘测设计研究院

出　　处：《城市规划学刊》2013年第A01期137-144,共8页Urban Planning Forum

摘　　要：以住建部认定的42个国家城市湿地公园为案例，通过对比分析其主导功能、区位、规模等特征，将城市湿地保护利用模式分为6个类型：保护区型、生态修复型、生态休闲型、生态生产型、休闲公园型和复合型。其中复合型模式由于兼具生态、经济和社会效益，是城市中心区湿地保护和利用的最佳模式。在此基础上结合广州市海珠湿地公园规划实践，探索在城市中心区营造复合型湿地的途径和经验。Through analyzing 42 national urban wetland parks in China, the paper concludes that the urban wetland plays an important role in ecological protection, remediation, ecological agriculture and urban recreation. According to the core functions of 42 national urban wetland parks, 6 different types can be clarified： ecological-protection, ecological-remediation, eco-agriculture, eco-recreation, urban recreation and mixed-function. Of all the 6 types, the mixed-function ones have advantages in providing both ecosystem benefits and also social ＆ economic benefits. Finally, taking Guangzhou Haizhu urban wetland park as an example, some planning strategies for multifunctional urban wetland park are brought out.

关 键 词：城市湿地 复合型模式 广州海珠湿地公园 

分 类 号：TU984[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]