循证护理在预防剖宫产产后抑郁中的效果观察  

Observation of the effect of evidence-based Nursing in prevention of the cesarean section postpartum depression

作　　者：吕丽[1,2] 李慧玲[1,2] 真酌[1,2] 王星[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]齐齐哈尔医学院附属第五医院 [2]大庆龙南医院妇产科,黑龙江大庆163453

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2013年第14期134-135,共2页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的探讨循证护理在预防剖宫产产后抑郁中的实际临床效果。方法本研究选取我院2011年2月～2012年5月入院治疗的76例产妇为研究对象,根据实施护理措施和方法的不同分成了两组干预组和对照组,每组38例产妇。比较分析两组患者的效果。结果两组患者实施不同护理干预措施后,在抑郁、焦虑、恐惧方面的得分比较结果为干预组各项得分为(40.78±10.01)分、(36.78±10.45)分、(30.38±12.89)分;对照组各项得分为(45.89±10.78)分、(43.49±10.09)分、(39.78±13.57)分,各项评分结果组间比较,干预组均优于对照组,且P均<0.05。结论在预防剖宫产产后抑郁的过程中,运用循证护理可以取得较好的临床效果,显著降低了剖宫产产后抑郁的发生。Objective To discuss the clinical effect of evidence-based Nursing in prevention of the cesarean section postpartum depression. Methods 76 cases puerperal were chosen in this hospital from February 2011 to May 2012. All patients were divided into the control group and intervention group according to the nursing measures and methods, with 38 cases in each group. The effects of two groups of patients were compared and analyzed. Results After different nursing intervention measures of two groups, the score of depression, anxiety and fear in intervention group was （40.78 ± 10.01）, （36.78 ± 10.45） and （30.38 ± 12.89）; that in intervention group was（45.89 ± 10.78）, （43,49 ± 10.09） and （39.78 ± 13.57）. The results of the intervention group were better than the control group, there was a statistically significant difference between the two groups （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion In the prevention of postpartum depression, application of evidence-based nursing can obtain better clinical result. It can significantly reduce the cesarean section postpartum depression.

关 键 词：循证护理 产后抑郁 剖宫产 

分 类 号：R473.71[医药卫生—护理学]