乌鲁木齐市献血者IgM不规则抗体筛查工作流程初探  

Initial Discussion on the Procedure of Screening Results of IgM Irregular Antibodies among Blood Donors in Urumqi

作　　者：唐九歌[1] 李劭昱[2] 方春富[1] 乔艳辉[1] 袁晓华[1] 李旭[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆乌鲁木齐市血液中心,新疆乌鲁木齐830000 [2]新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院,新疆乌鲁木齐830011

出　　处：《新疆医学》2013年第5期23-25,共3页Xinjiang Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:初步建立乌鲁木齐市献血者IgM型不规则抗体筛查工作流程。方法:检验科采用微板法对血浆标本进行O细胞检测,O细胞反应阳性标本报送血型室进一步进行抗体鉴定。结果:44530份标本共筛查O细胞反应阳性19例,分别是抗-H 8例,抗-P1 3例,抗-Leb 1例,抗-M 1例,自身冷抗体6例。结论:该工作流程能筛查出IgM型不规则抗体,提高输血安全,同时为稀有血型库的建立奠定一定的基础。Objective： To establish the procedure of screening results of IgM irregular antibodies among blood donors in Urumqi. Methods： The method of microplate detected 0 cells from plasma in laboratory, those of 0 cells reaction was positive submitted to antibodies identification in the blood types department. Results： 19 cases were positive with 0 cells reaction in 44530 samples, including Anti-H 8 cases, Anti-P 3 cases, Anti-Leb I case, Anti-M 1 ease, and cold anto-antibodies 6 cases. Conclusion： the working process can detect the type of IgM irregular antibodies, improving blood transfusion safety, then preparing for setting up the library of rare blood types.

关 键 词：抗体筛查 工作流程 输血安全 

分 类 号：R457.11[医药卫生—治疗学]