超声引导下经皮肾穿刺活检的临床价值  

The Clinical Value of Ultrasound Guided Percutaneous Renal biopsy

作　　者：杨忱[1] 张姝嫔[1] 

机构地区：[1]上海市第一人民医院宝山分院超声科,上海200940

出　　处：《中国医药指南》2013年第16期46-47,共2页Guide of China Medicine

摘　　要：目的探讨超声引导定位经皮肾穿刺活检的临床价值。方法回顾分析115例经超声引导定位经皮肾穿刺活检声像图定位要点,穿刺取材成功率,病理结果及术后并发症。结果 115例中,1例未取材成功,取材成功率99.1%,病理结果 IgA肾病及系膜增生性肾小球肾炎占总数的72%,术后并发症肉眼血尿占1.3%,肾周血肿占1.7%,腰痛占43%。结论超声引导定位经皮肾穿刺活检取材成功率高,并发症少,具有很高的临床价值。Objective To investigate the clinical value of Ultrasound guided percutaneous renal biopsy. Methods Retrospective analysis of 115 cases of ultrasound guided percutaneous renal biopsy ultrasound positioning points, the puncture success rate, pathological findings and postoperative complications. Results In 115 cases, 1 case without success, the success rate was 99. 1%,pathological results of IgA ephropathy and mesangial proliferative glomerulonephritis accounted for 72% of the total, postoperative complications accounted for 1.3% of gross hematuria, perirenal hematoma accounted for 1.7%, accounted for 43% of low back pain. Conclusions Ultrasound guided percutaneous renal puncture biopsy with high success rate, less complications, and is of high clinical value.

关 键 词：超声引导 肾穿刺 活检 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]