我院2010年药品不良反应监测分析  

Adverse drug reactions in a hospital in 2010

作　　者：李杰[1] 王儒强[1] 张士勇[1] 韩一萱[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省蚌埠市第三人民医院药剂科,安徽蚌埠233000

出　　处：《安徽医药》2013年第6期1079-1080,共2页Anhui Medical and Pharmaceutical Journal

摘　　要：目的了解该院药品不良反应(ADR)发生情况,促进临床合理用药。方法对该院2010年收集到的806份ADR报告进行分类统计和分析评价。结果 806份ADR中,老年患者较多,占总例数的39.1%(316例);以静脉滴注方式给药引发的ADR最多,占总例数的93%(749例);抗菌药引起的ADR最多,占总例数的40.69%(328例);临床表现以消化系统损伤最常见,占总例数的39.2%(316例)。结论继续做好并加强ADR监测工作,避免或减少ADR发生。Objective To understand the adverse drug reactions(ADR)in a hospital,and to promote the rational use of drugs.Methods Totally 806 cases were classified and evaluated.Results Of 806 cases of ADR,elderly patients,accounted for 39.1%(n=316);ADRs caused by intravenous administration accounted for 93%(749 cases);ADRs caused by antibacterial drugs accounted for 40.69%(328 cases).The most common manifestations were digestive system injury,accounting for 39.2%(316 cases).Conclusion ADR monitoring helps to avoid or reduce the incidence of ADR.

关 键 词：药品不良反应 监测 统计 分析 

分 类 号：R97[医药卫生—药品]