面孔信任评价及其与信任倾向的关系  

Evaluation of Face Trustworthiness and Its Relationship with Trust Propensity

作　　者：徐芬[1] 蔡维香[1] 马凤玲[1] 吴定诚[2] 

机构地区：[1]浙江理工大学心理系,杭州310018 [2]北京师范大学认知神经科学与学习国家重点实验室,北京100875

出　　处：《心理与行为研究》2013年第4期433-439,共7页Studies of Psychology and Behavior

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31170996);浙江省自然科学基金(Y2110369);浙江理工大学科研启动基金(1013802-Y;1113833-Y)的资助

摘　　要：68名大学生对随机生成的300张面孔进行是否值得信任的评价,结果显示评价者对陌生面孔的初始信任程度不同,表明由结构特征所决定的面孔可信度的高低直接影响了评价者对其信任程度的高低。随后研究进一步考察了信任倾向与面孔信任评价间的关系,结果表明信任倾向与面孔信任评价间存在显著正相关,其中在"不值得信任面孔"评价中表现尤为显著。这些结果表明,面孔可信度和信任倾向两因素对于初始信任判断具有重要的影响作用。By the trust evaluations of randomly generated 300 faces, we found that, participants rated the unfamiliar faces in different trustworthiness levels. Which suggested that initial trust was directly influenced by trustworthiness level based on facial features. This study showed the characteristics of face trust evaluation, and then further explored its relationships with trust propensity. Results showed that there were significant positive correlations between trust propensity and face evaluation, and the correlation was remarkable between the evaluation of untrustworthy faces and trust propensity. These results suggested that the trustworthiness of face and trust propensity were two important factors in the period of initial trust establishment.

关 键 词：信任评价 面孔可信度 信任倾向 初始信任. 

分 类 号：B849[哲学宗教—应用心理学]