礼制与政治:宋代武成王庙中管仲陪祀地位探析  

Ritual Institution and Politics:On the Enshrined Status of Guan Zhong in Wucheng King Temple of Song Dynasty

作　　者：胡文宁[1] 

机构地区：[1]西北大学历史学院,陕西西安710069

出　　处：《科学．经济．社会》2013年第2期50-53,58,共5页Science Economy Society

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学基金项目<宋代治国理念及其实践研究>阶段性研究成果之一;批准号:09XJA770003

摘　　要：礼制具有强化政治秩序、影响政治意识的功能,故王朝统治者常以调整礼制内容来满足政治需要。通过对礼制与政治互动的考察,可以更好地理解礼制变化的原因,并以此管窥当时的政治形态。宋朝开国伊始,管仲在武成王庙中的陪祀地位骤然上升,并在随后的时期不断得到巩固。宋廷改变这一礼制内容的目的,在于以管仲的事迹及治国思想来为本朝所推行的各项国策提供支持,从一个侧面反映出宋代不同于前朝的政治意识和价值取向。Ritual institution could be used to strength political order and influence political ideology, so rulers, of any dynasty often adjusted the details of ritual institution to meet the political needs. By research on the interaction of ritual institution and politics, we can better understand the reason of ritual change and the political state of that time. Guan Zhong＇ s enshrined status in this temple was radically promoted in the initial Song, and further consolidated in the ensuing period. The change of this ritual detail by the central government aimed to take advantage of Guan Zhong＇ s deeds and ruling state thoughts to provide potential support for implementation of the state policies, from which the political ideology and value orientation in Song Dynasty different to those in the preceding dynasty was demonstrated.

关 键 词：礼制 宋代政治 管仲 《管子》 武成王庙 陪祀 

分 类 号：F403[经济管理—产业经济]