农户认知对农地制度变迁的影响及作用机制——基于重庆市的实证研究  

The Effect and Mechanism of Peasants,Cognition on Rural Land System:Based on Empirical Research of Chongqing City

作　　者：汤谨铭[1] 朱俊峰[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国农业大学经济管理学院,北京100083

出　　处：《农业经济问题》2013年第7期71-77,111-112,共7页Issues in Agricultural Economy

基　　金：自然科学基金项目"粮食市场化改革以来农户粮食经营行为及其对粮食市场的影响研究"(编号:71273262);教育部人文社科项目"基于粮食安全和农户收益双重视角的中国粮农种植规模研究"(编号:11YJA630223)

摘　　要：本文以制度经济学和行为经济学相关理论为基础,提出了一个农地制度分析的框架,以重庆市为例对农户认知对农地制度变迁的影响及作用机制进行了探讨。研究表明,农地制度变迁在现行的农户认知水平下呈现出制度变迁路径依赖性较强、制度变迁推动力不足、制度边界缩小较为困难、征用制度变迁的需求较大、土地流转陷入僵局、农地调整面临权利公平及地权稳定的矛盾等特点。Based on theory of Institutional economics and behavioral economics,this paper established an analytical framework of agricultural land system and analyzed the mechanism of Peasants,Cognition on rural land system.The main conclusions of this paper as following: path dependence of institutional change become more stronger;the institutional change lack of motivation;the reduce of the system boundary is very difficult;the demand for changes of rural land requisition system is very high;rural land transform is falling into deadlock;the adjustment of agricultural land confronted contradictions.Based on above,this paper proposed relative suggestions about speeding up the effective change of agricultural land system and deeping the reform of agricultural land.

关 键 词：农户认知 农地 制度变迁 作用机制 土地流转 

分 类 号：F301.1[经济管理—产业经济] F224