胎粪吸入综合征的X线胸片分析  

Analysis of Chest X-ray Films of MAS

作　　者：肖波涛[1] 邹晓倩 梅进华 童晓敏[1] 高畅[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省黄冈市妇幼保健院,438000

出　　处：《现代医用影像学》2013年第3期204-205,共2页Modern Medical Imageology

摘　　要：目的:研究胎粪吸入综合征(MAS)患儿X线胸片肺部影像学特点及其临床价值。材料与方法:回顾性分析本院2008-2012年126例确诊为胎粪吸入综合征的胸片影像学表现,并与临床资料对照分析。结果:胸片影像表现为肺泡浸润108例(85.7%),肺部过度充气80例(63.5%),肺不张表现36例(28.6%),心脏阴影增大28例(22.2%),支气管充气征13例(10.3%),其它并发症表现22例(17.5%)。影像学表现与临床相符118例(93.7%),不相符8例(6.3%)。结论:X线胸片是评价MAS肺部改变的重要检查手段。Purpose： To explore the imaging characteristics and clinical values in research of chest x-ray films of chil- dren who suffer from the meconium aspiration syndrome（MAS）. Materials and Methods： Analysing the x-ray films of 126 children diagnosed as MAS during the years 2008 to 2012. Antithetic analysis is done with the clinical data. Results： 108 （85.7%） of the chest x-ray films present alveolar infiltration, 80 （65.5%） films present over inflation in lungs, 36 （28.6%） films present atelectasis, 28 （22.2%） films present amplified heart shadow, 13 （10. 3% ） films present air bronehogram, and 22 （ 17.5 % ） films present other complications. The imaging features of 118 （93.7%） films are consistent with the clinical da- ta, 8（6. 3% ） films inconsistent with clinial data. Conclusion： Chest x-way film is an important medical examing method in evaluating the MAS lung change.

关 键 词：胸片 X线摄影 胎粪吸入综合征 

分 类 号：R722.1[医药卫生—儿科]