基于元胞自动机模型的礼堂人群疏散仿真  

Hall Evacuation Simulation Based on Cellular Automata

作　　者：林煌涛[1] 

机构地区：[1]广州美术学院研究生处,广州510260

出　　处：《现代计算机》2013年第13期41-44,共4页Modern Computer

摘　　要：为了消除礼堂的安全隐患,制定行之有效的应急预案,有必要对礼堂人群疏散运动进行研究,掌握礼堂人群疏散的一般特点和规律。采用基于二维元胞自动机模型对某高校礼堂发生人群疏散运动进行仿真,找出影响礼堂人群疏散效率的关键因素,为高校礼堂设计提供支持;为高校礼堂制定突发事件应急预案提供参考。In order to avoid such kinds of accident, it is necessary to do some research on the escape model, and make well guide to evacuate people, when the accident occur. Based on two-dimensional cellular automata simulation model of a university auditorium evacuation movement based on population, and finds out the key factors affecting the auditorium crowd evacuation ef- ficiency, provides the basis for rational analysis of university hall design, provides reference for the university auditorium development emergency plans.

关 键 词：多功能礼堂 人群疏散 元胞自动机 

分 类 号：U491.112[交通运输工程—交通运输规划与管理]