两体磨料磨损的三维动态模拟  

3-D Dynamic Simulation of Two-body Abrasion

作　　者：吴国清[1] 张晓峰[1] 方亮[1] 邢建东[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安交通大学机械工程学院,陕西西安710049

出　　处：《摩擦学学报》2000年第5期360-364,共5页Tribology

基　　金：教育部留学回国人员基金!( 1998-679);中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所固体润滑国家重点实验室资助项目 !( 980 1)

摘　　要：概述了目前存在的几种两体磨料磨损的数学模型 .将 Monte Carlo方法与数值模拟相结合 ,提出了一个新的三维仿真模型 .运用 Monte Carlo方法随机选取磨粒的形状参数 ,采用打靶法生成随机的磨粒表面 ,采用网格剖分法记忆被磨表面的外形 ,为脊的处理以及磨损量的计算提供了一种新的方法 ,在三维空间内模拟了多个磨粒同时参与磨损的随机的动态磨损过程 .将模拟结果和碳钢系列材料的试验结果以及其他研究者的模拟结果进行了比较 。Several existing models of two body abrasive wear have been surveyed and summarized and a new 3 D simulation model for prediction of wear rate of materials has been established by combining Monte Carlo method with numerical simulation approach. The abrasive wear parameters are determined with Monte Carlo method, the random surface of the abrasive particles is generated based on a so called “target hitting” method. The abraded surface is remembered by dissecting, which provides a new way to deal with the side ridge and the calculation of abrasive rate. The predicted wear rates of mild carbon steel based on the model agree well with the experimental ones. Therefore, the model is of advantage and validity in predicting the abrasive wear rates of materials.

关 键 词：两体磨料磨损 MonteCarlo方法 数值模拟 

分 类 号：TH117.1[机械工程—机械设计及理论]