天台县2007-2011年性传播疾病流行病学分析  

The Epidemic of Sexually Transmitted Diseases (STDs)in Tiantai Country from 2007 to 2011

作　　者：葛君华[1] 陆英骅 庞卫龙[1] 朱贵威[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江天台县疾病预防控制中心,浙江天台317200

出　　处：《中国皮肤性病学杂志》2013年第8期811-812,814,共3页The Chinese Journal of Dermatovenereology

摘　　要：目的了解浙江省天台县2007-2011年性传播疾病(简称"性病")的流行特征,为制定性病管理和预防控制对策提供依据。方法对天台县2007-2011年报告的5种性病资料进行分析。结果 2007-2011年天台县累计报告5种性病共计2076例,2011年报告发病率最低为57.77/10万,2008年最高为82.30/10万;病种以梅毒(占76.97%)和淋病(占13.39%)为主,总体报告发病率呈先升后下降趋势;女性发病率高于男性;20～39岁(占45.18%)为高发年龄;职业以农民居多(64.69%)。结论天台县性病流行趋势依然严峻,应广泛深入地开展健康教育和行为干预,提高重点地区、重点人群的性病防治知识水平和自我保护意识。Objective To describe the epidemiological characteristics of sexually transmitted diseases （STDs） from 200＂7 to 2011 years in Tiantai county, Zhejiang province, and provide basis for their prevention and control. Methods The case of 5 kinds STDs in Tiantai during the period of 2007 to 2011 years were analyzed. Results During this period, a total of 2076 cases of 5 kinds STDs were reported in Tiantai. The lowest reported incidence rate was 57.77 per 100000 population in 2011. The highest reported incidence rate was 82.30 per 100000 population in 2008. Syphilis （ incidence rate of 76.97% ） and gonorrhea （ incidence rate of 13.39% ） were the main kinds. The overall incidence rate was increased at first and then decreased. The incidence rate of female was higher than that of male. 20 - 39 age group （ incidence rate of 45.18% ） was the high incidence of age. Most cases were farmers （ incidence rate of 64.69% ）. Conclusions STDs epi- demic situation in Tiantai is still grim. It is important to carry out extensive health education and behavioral intervention to improve STDs prevention knowledge level and self-protection in some key areas and focus groups.

关 键 词：性传播疾病 疫情 流行病学 

分 类 号：R759[医药卫生—皮肤病学与性病学]