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机构地区:[1]湖北省十堰市,湖北医药学院附属人民医院检验科,442000 [2]湖北省十堰市,湖北医药学院附属人民医院输血科,442000 [3]湖北省十堰市,湖北医药学院附属人民医院药学部,442000
出 处:《中国医药》2013年第8期1064-1065,共2页China Medicine
摘 要:目的 研究替罗非班对经皮冠状动脉介入(PCI)患者白细胞介素(IL)及C反应蛋白(CRP)水平的影响.方法 选取行PCI术治疗的78例急性心肌梗死患者为研究对象,将其完全随机分为常规治疗的对照组(39例)和常规治疗基础上加用替罗非班治疗的观察组(39例),比较2组患者治疗总有效率、PCI术前以及术后24、72 h血清IL-6、IL-8、IL-I0及CRP水平.结果 观察组的治疗总有效率高于对照组[97.4%(38/39)比89.7%(35/39)],差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组和对照组术后24、72 h血清CRP、IL-6、IL-8、IL-10水平均明显低于术前[对照组:(10.4±3.1)、(7.6±2.9) mg/L比(13.5±3.7) mg/L,(55±4)、(40 ±4) mg/L比(70±5)mg/L,(67±5)、(48±3)mg/L/比(90±7)mg/L,(8.8±1.3)、(8.0±1.3) mg/L比(9.8±1.5)mg/L;观察组:(7.3±2.8)、(4.7±2.3)mg/L比(13.5±3.7) mg/L,(42±4)、(29±3)mg/L比(69±5) mg/L,(55±5)、(40±3)mg/L比(90±7)mg/L,(7.6±1.3)、(6.8±1.2)mg/L比(9.9±1.5) mg/L],差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05);术后24、72 h,观察组血清IL-6、IL-8、IL-10、CRP水平均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P <0.05).结论 替罗非班可明显减低PCI术患者IL及CRP水平,对PCI术患者具有保护作用.Objective To study the effects of tirofiban on interleukin(IL) and C reactive protein (CRP) in patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).Methods All 78 patients with PCI were randomly divided into the observation group (n =39) and control group (n =39).The patients in observation group were treated with tirofiban besides conventional therapy; the patients in control group were treated only with conventional therapy.Plasma levels of IL-6,IL-8,IL-10 and CRP were measured and compared before treatment and 24,72 h after treatment.Results The total effective rate in observation group was higher than that in control group[97.4% (38/39) vs 89.7% (35/39),P 〈 0.05].After treatment for 24,72 h,the plasma levels of CRP,IL-6,IL-8 and IL-10 were lower than those before treatment in observation group and control group[control group:(10.4 ± 3.1),(7.6 ±2.9)mg/L vs (13.5 ±3.7)mg/L,(55 ±4),(40 ±4)mg/L vs (70 ±5)mg/L,(67 ±5),(48 ±3)mg/L vs (90 ± 7) mg/L,(8.8 ± 1.3),(8.0 ± 1.3) mg/L vs (9.8 ± 1.5) mg/L; observation group:(7.3 ± 2.8),(4.7 ±2.3)mg/L vs(13.5 ±3.7)mg/L,(42 ±4),(29±3)mg/L vs (69 ±5)mg/L,(55 ±5),(40 ±3)mg/L vs (90 ± 7) mg/L,(7.6 ± 1.3),(6.8 ± 1.2) mg/L vs (9.9 ± 1.5) mg/L],and the plasma levels of CRP,IL-6,IL-8 and IL-10 in observation group were lower than those in control group,and the difference was statistically significant (P 〈 0.05).Conclusion Tirofiban can significandy reduce the levels of interleukin and CRP levels of patients with PCI.
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