汞气测量在陕西韩城春秋古墓中的应用  

THE APPLICATION OF MERCURY VAPOR SURVEY TO ARCHAEOLOGICAL DETECTION OF THE SPRING-AUTUMN TOMB IN HANCHENG CITY

作　　者：刘华忠[1] 杨帆[1,2] 张学君 孔牧[1] 喻劲松[1] 张华[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国地质科学院地球物理地球化学勘查研究所,河北廊坊065000 [2]中国地质大学地球科学与资源学院,北京100083 [3]中国地质调查局,北京100037

出　　处：《物探与化探》2013年第4期670-674,共5页Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration

摘　　要：采用汞气测量方法对陕西韩城春秋古墓的位置、被盗情况进行勘查与判断。在墓区及外围,对已开挖墓穴不同部位的空气、壤中气和土壤热释汞分别进行测量,证实了古墓葬中存在高浓度的气汞、壤中气汞和土壤热释汞异常,并利用汞异常的分布形态和位置确定了古墓位置和盗洞位置。In this paper, mercury vapor survey was employed to detect or judge the location and the grave robbery situation of the Spring-Autumn Tomb in Hancheng City. In the burial ground and peripheral section, a variety of methods of mercury vapor survey were carried out for mercury in air, mercury in soil gas and thermal-release mercury of soil in different parts of the grave. The high concen- tration mercury anomalies were delineated. This paper demonstrates that the shape and area of the distribution of mercury anomalies de- lineated by mercury vapor survey can be used to find the location of the tomb and the place of the cave dug by tomb-robbers.

关 键 词：汞气测量 气汞 壤中气汞 土壤热释汞 春秋古墓 

分 类 号：P632[天文地球—地质矿产勘探]