大学生消极生活事件与羞怯:应对方式的调节作用  

Relationship between College Students' Negative Life Events and Shyness:Moderating Effect of Coping Style

作　　者：李文静[1,2] 林锴[1] 王鹏[1] 高峰强[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东师范大学心理学院,山东济南250014 [2]枣庄职业学院学院办公室,山东枣庄277800

出　　处：《南京航空航天大学学报（社会科学版）》2013年第2期92-96,共5页Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics（Social Sciences）

基　　金：教育部人文社科一般项目(12YJC190004);教育部人文社科青年项目(12YJC190009);2012年度山东省优秀中青年科学家科研奖励基金项目(BS2012DX040)

摘　　要：为了了解大学生羞怯与消极生活事件、应对方式的关系,并探讨应对方式的调节作用,使用青少年生活事件量表、应对方式问卷和大学生羞怯量表测查了某省高校的449名大学生。结果表明,羞怯与消极生活事件总分及其各因子之间均存在显著的正相关;羞怯与应对方式的问题解决和求助因子存在显著负相关;与其他因子(自责、幻想、退避、合理化)均存在显著正相关;应对方式中的求助、自责、幻想因子对消极生活事件与羞怯之间关系的调节效应显著。羞怯与消极生活事件、应对方式都存在显著的相关,并且应对方式对消极生活事件和羞怯之间的关系起调节作用。Objective： To study the relationship among college students＇ shyness, negative life events, and coping style, and to explore the moderating effect of coping style on relationship between shyness and negative life event. Methods： Adolescent Self-Rating Life Events Scale, Questionnaire on Coping Style and College Students＇ Shyness Scale were applied to investigate 449 college students. Results： Shyness was positively correlated to negative life events and their factors. Shyness was negatively correlated to two cop- ing style factors, i. e. , problem-solving and help-seeking; but it was positively correlated to other factors of coping style, i. e. , self-blame, fantasy, avoidance, and rationalization. Coping style （help-seeking, fan- tasy, self-blame） had a significant moderating effect on the relationship between shyness and negative life events. Conclusion： Shyness is significantly associated with negative life events and coping style, and coping style is the moderator on the relationship between shyness and negative life event.

关 键 词：羞怯 消极生活事件 应对方式 

分 类 号：G645[文化科学—高等教育学]