骨折患者状态焦虑影响因素分析  

State anxiety influence factors analysis of fracture patients

作　　者：王帅华[1] 

机构地区：[1]山东省临沂市人民医院骨三科,山东临沂276000

出　　处：《中国卫生产业》2013年第24期13-14,共2页China Health Industry

摘　　要：目的本文主要研究骨折患者状态焦虑影响因素,为心理干预提供科学的理论依据。方法主要收集2011年12月—2012年12月收治的100例骨折患者具体资料,对所有患者生活采取事件量表、状态焦虑量表、领悟社会支持量表、防御方式问卷以及艾森克个性问卷调查的方法,最后分析患者的心理状态。结果骨折患者状态焦虑发生率是70.23%,根据逐步回归结果表明生活事件、不成熟防御方式、成熟防御方式、内向性格、朋友支持以及掩饰因子成为骨折患者状态焦虑发生的主要因素。结论骨折患者出现的焦虑发生率比较高,我们应该减少影响因素的干扰,以降低患者的焦虑程度,促进身心的康复。Objective Factors of anxiety in patients with the paper studies the impact of fracture, and to provide a scientific basis for the psychological intervention. Methods From 2011 December to 2012 December mainly treated 100 cases of fractures in patients with specific data, using the event scale, state anxiety scale, perceived social support scale, defense style questionnaire and Eysenck personality questionnaire survey method to all patients life, finally analyses the psychological status of the patients. Results The fractures occurred in 70.23% of patients with anxiety, according to regression results show that life events, immature, mature defense style, introverted personality, friend support and cover factor becomes the main factors of anxiety in patients with fracture of the. Conclusion Patients with fracture of the anxiety rate is relatively high, we should reduce the impact of factors, in order to reduce patient anxiety, promoting physical and mental rehabilitation.

关 键 词：骨折患者 状态焦虑 影响因素 分析 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]