新生儿感染预防模式探讨  

Discussion on management mode for preventing infection of newborn

作　　者：郑伯花[1] 刘佳[1] 黄晓玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]内江市第一人民医院儿科,四川内江641000

出　　处：《四川医学》2013年第5期634-635,共2页Sichuan Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的探讨新生儿病房预防感染管理的更佳模式。方法将我院2009年6月～2011年5月之间的904例易感高危儿随机分为两组,分别采用不同的预防感染管理模式:第1组451例,均于出生当天即使用抗生素,连续3d;第2组采用易感高危因素联合C反应蛋白的方法,筛选出疑似感染病例,给予选择性应用抗生素。比较两组患儿平均住院天数、人均抗生素费用及不良反应发生率。结果两组患儿在平均住院天数、人均抗生素费用及不良反应发生率方面比较,差异有统计学意义,P<0.01。结论第2组采用的是更佳的新生儿预防感染管理模式,更适合在基层推广使用。Objective To explore the management model of the prevention of neonatal infection.Methods 904 susceptible children in our department from June 2009 to May 2011 were randomly divided into two groups.After birth antibiotics continuous used in group 1,susceptible factors combined C-reactive protein used for screened out the suspected cases and antibiotics selective used in group 2.Infection rate,incidence of adverse reactions the mean duration and costs of hospitalizations were analyzed.Results The average hospitalization days,average hospitalization expenses and the incidence of adverse reactions were significantly difference（P0.01）.Conclusion The second is a better neonatal prevent infection management model.

关 键 词：易感高危儿 预防感染 管理模式 抗生素 

分 类 号：R722.13[医药卫生—儿科]