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机构地区:[1]西安理工大学,陕西西安710048 [2]河南天海电器有限公司,河南鹤壁458003
出 处:《中国材料科技与设备》2013年第4期47-49,共3页Chinese Materials Science Technology & Equipment
基 金:河南省杰出人才基金项目(0521001200);河南省教育厅自然科学基金项目(2006430004);河南科技大学科研基金资助项目(2006ZY046)
摘 要:本文通过测试Cu—Cr—Zr合金在等温时效过程中电阻率的变化研究了铜合金的等温时效动力学。试验中,在时效温度达到设定温度时,每lOs记录一个电压值,直到试验过程结束为止。通过分析曲线可知,Cu--Cr--Zr合金的时效曲线具有两个拐点,对应着时效析出的两个过程。最后,推导出了合金的时效动力学公式:ρ=ρmin(ρmax-ρmin)exp-(ktn)。通过对动力学公式二阶导数的分析,从数学上证明了合金等温时效两个析出过程的存在性。In this paper, isothermal aging kinetics were studied by testing the electronic resistivity change of Cu--Cr--Zr alloy in isothermal aging. In the experiment, when the aging temperature achieves the hypothesis temperature, each los re- cords a voltage value, until testing conclusion. The reason why these two process occured is there are different material separa- ted in different period in the Cu--Cr--Zr alloy. And then carried on the experiment of constant speed heating ageing, and makes the electronic resistivity--temperature curve of constant speed heating ageing and the electronic resistivity difference-- time curve of isothermal aging, by these two curve additional remarks the two processes of ageing. Finally, inferred the alloy effectiveness dynamics formula: ρ=ρmin(ρmax-ρmin)exp-(ktn) Through to dynamics formula's analysis, has proven the existence of the two separation process on isothermal aging mathematically.
关 键 词:Cu—Cr—Zr合金 时效 电阻率 动力学
分 类 号:TG146.1[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程]
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